| Basic
tags |
| <html></html> |
Creates an HTML document |
| <head></head> |
Sets off the title and
other information that isn't displayed on the Web page itself |
| <body></body> |
Sets off the visible
portion of the document |
|
| Header tags |
| <title></title> |
Puts the name of the
document in the title bar |
|
| Body attributes |
| <body
bgcolor=?> |
Sets the background
color, using name or hex value |
| <body
text=?> |
Sets the text color,
using name or hex value |
| <body
link=?> |
Sets the color of links,
using name or hex value |
| <body
vlink=?> |
Sets the color of followed
links, using name or hex value |
| <body
alink=?> |
Sets the color of links
on click |
|
| Text tags |
| <pre></pre> |
Creates preformatted
text |
| <h1></h1> |
Creates the largest
headline |
| <h6></h6> |
Creates the smallest
headline |
| <b></b> |
Creates bold text |
| <i></i> |
Creates italic text |
| <tt></tt> |
Creates teletype, or
typewriter-style text |
| <cite></cite> |
Creates a citation,
usually italic |
| <em></em> |
Emphasizes a word (with
italic or bold) |
| <strong></strong> |
Emphasizes a word (with
italic or bold) |
| <font
size=?></font> |
Sets size of font, from
1 to 7 |
| <font
color=?></font> |
Sets font color, using
name or hex value |
|
| Links |
| <a
href="URL"></a> |
Creates a hyperlink |
| <a
href="mailto:EMAIL"></a> |
Creates a mailto link |
| <a
name="NAME"></a> |
Creates a target location
within a document |
| <a
href="#NAME"></a> |
Links to that target
location from elsewhere in the document |
|
| Formatting |
| <p> |
Creates a new paragraph |
| <p
align=?> |
Aligns a paragraph to
the left, right, or center |
| <br> |
Inserts a line break |
| <blockquote></blockquote>
|
Indents text from both
sides |
| <dl></dl> |
Creates a definition
list |
| <dt> |
Precedes each definition
term |
| <dd> |
Precedes each definition |
| <ol></ol> |
Creates a numbered list |
| <li> |
Precedes each list item,
and adds a number |
| <ul></ul> |
Creates a bulleted list |
| <li> |
Precedes each list item,
and adds the bullet |
| <div
align=?> |
A generic tag used to
format large blocks of HTML, also used for stylesheets |
|
| Graphical elements |
| <img
src="name"> |
Adds an image |
| <img
src="name" align=?> |
Aligns an image: left,
right, center; bottom, top, middle |
| <img
src="name" border=?> |
Sets size of border
around an image |
| <hr> |
Inserts a horizontal
rule |
| <hr
size=?> |
Sets size (height) of
rule |
| <hr
width=?> |
Sets width of rule,
in percentage or absolute value |
| <hr
noshade> |
Creates a rule without
a shadow |
|
| Tables |
| <table></table> |
Creates a table |
| <tr></tr> |
Sets off each row in
a table |
| <td></td> |
Sets off each cell in
a row |
| <th></th> |
Sets off the table header
(a normal cell with bold, centered text) |
| Table attributes |
| <table
border=#> |
Sets width of border
around table cells |
| <table
cellspacing=#> |
Sets amount of space
between table cells |
| <table
cellpadding=#> |
Sets amount of space
between a cell's border and its contents |
| <table
width=# or %> |
Sets width of table
- in pixels or as a percentage of document width |
| <tr
align=?> or <td align=?> |
Sets alignment for cell(s)
(left, center, or right) |
| <tr
valign=?> or <td valign=?> |
Sets vertical alignment
for cell(s) (top, middle, or bottom) |
| <td
colspan=#> |
Sets number of columns
a cell should span (default=1) |
| <td
rowspan=#> |
Sets number of rows
a cell should span (default=1) |
| <td
nowrap> |
Prevents the lines within
a cell from being broken to fit |
|
| Frames |
| <frameset></frameset> |
Precedes the <body>
tag in a frames document; can also be nested in other framesets |
| <frameset
rows="value,value"> |
Defines the rows within
a frameset, using number in pixels, or percentage of width |
| <frameset
cols="value,value"> |
Defines the columns
within a frameset, using number in pixels, or percentage of width |
| <frame> |
Defines a single frame
- or region - within a frameset |
| <noframes></noframes> |
Defines what will appear
on browsers that don't support frames |
|
| Frames attributes |
| <frame
src="URL"> |
Specifies which HTML
document should be displayed |
| <frame
name="name"> |
Names the frame, or
region, so it may be targeted by other frames |
| <frame
marginwidth=#> |
Defines the left and
right margins for the frame; must be equal to or greater than 1 |
| <frame
marginheight=#> |
Defines the top and
bottom margins for the frame; must be equal to or greater than 1 |
| <frame
scrolling=VALUE> |
Sets whether the frame
has a scrollbar; value may equal "yes," "no," or "auto."
The default, as in ordinary documents, is auto.
|
| <frame
noresize> |
Prevents the user from
resizing a frame |
|
| Forms |
| For functional forms,
you'll have to run a CGI script. The HTML just creates the appearance of
a form. |
| <form></form> |
Creates all forms |
| <select
multiple name="NAME" size=?></select> |
Creates a scrolling
menu. Size sets the number of menu items visible before you need to scroll. |
| <option> |
Sets off each menu item |
| <select
name="NAME"></select> |
Creates a pulldown menu
|
| <option> |
Sets off each menu item |
| <textarea
name="NAME" cols=40 rows=8></textarea> |
Creates a text box area.
Columns set the width; rows set the height. |
| <input
type="checkbox" name="NAME"> |
Creates a checkbox.
Text follows tag. |
| <input
type="radio" name="NAME" value="x"> |
Creates a radio button.
Text follows tag |
| <input
type=text name="foo" size=20> |
Creates a one-line text
area. Size sets length, in characters. |
| <input
type="submit" value="NAME"> |
Creates a Submit button |
| <input
type="image" border=0 name="NAME" src="name.gif"> |
Creates a Submit button
using an image |
| <input
type="reset"> |
Creates a Reset button |